0.1.10 (#13)

Co-authored-by: Julien Valverdé <julien.valverde@mailo.com>
Reviewed-on: https://gitea:3000/Thilawyn/reffuse/pulls/13

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@reffuse/monorepo",
-  "packageManager": "bun@1.2.9",
+  "packageManager": "bun@1.2.12",
   "private": true,
   "workspaces": [
     "./packages/*"
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@
     "clean:node": "rm -rf node_modules"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "npm-check-updates": "^17.1.18",
+    "npm-check-updates": "^18.0.1",
     "npm-sort": "^0.0.4",
-    "turbo": "^2.5.0",
+    "turbo": "^2.5.3",
     "typescript": "^5.8.3"
   }
 }

packages/example/package.json

@@ -11,41 +11,41 @@
     "preview": "vite preview"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@eslint/js": "^9.24.0",
+    "@eslint/js": "^9.26.0",
-    "@tanstack/react-router": "^1.115.3",
+    "@tanstack/react-router": "^1.120.2",
-    "@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "^1.115.3",
+    "@tanstack/react-router-devtools": "^1.120.2",
-    "@tanstack/router-plugin": "^1.115.3",
+    "@tanstack/router-plugin": "^1.120.2",
     "@thilawyn/thilaschema": "^0.1.4",
-    "@types/react": "^19.1.1",
+    "@types/react": "^19.1.3",
-    "@types/react-dom": "^19.1.2",
+    "@types/react-dom": "^19.1.3",
-    "@vitejs/plugin-react": "^4.3.4",
+    "@vitejs/plugin-react": "^4.4.1",
-    "eslint": "^9.24.0",
+    "eslint": "^9.26.0",
     "eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "^5.2.0",
-    "eslint-plugin-react-refresh": "^0.4.19",
+    "eslint-plugin-react-refresh": "^0.4.20",
-    "globals": "^16.0.0",
+    "globals": "^16.1.0",
     "react": "^19.1.0",
     "react-dom": "^19.1.0",
-    "typescript-eslint": "^8.29.1",
+    "typescript-eslint": "^8.32.0",
-    "vite": "^6.2.6"
+    "vite": "^6.3.5"
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@effect/platform": "^0.80.8",
+    "@effect/platform": "^0.80.21",
-    "@effect/platform-browser": "^0.59.8",
+    "@effect/platform-browser": "^0.60.12",
     "@radix-ui/themes": "^3.2.1",
     "@reffuse/extension-lazyref": "workspace:*",
     "@reffuse/extension-query": "workspace:*",
     "@typed/async-data": "^0.13.1",
     "@typed/id": "^0.17.2",
     "@typed/lazy-ref": "^0.3.3",
-    "effect": "^3.14.8",
+    "effect": "^3.14.21",
-    "lucide-react": "^0.487.0",
+    "lucide-react": "^0.508.0",
     "mobx": "^6.13.7",
     "reffuse": "workspace:*"
   },
   "overrides": {
-    "effect": "^3.14.8",
+    "effect": "^3.14.21",
-    "@effect/platform": "^0.80.8",
+    "@effect/platform": "^0.80.21",
-    "@effect/platform-browser": "^0.59.8",
+    "@effect/platform-browser": "^0.60.12",
     "@typed/lazy-ref": "^0.3.3",
     "@typed/async-data": "^0.13.1"
   }

packages/example/src/VQueryErrorHandler.tsx

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { AlertDialog, Button, Flex, Text } from "@radix-ui/themes"
 import { Cause, Console, Effect, Either, flow, Match, Option, Stream } from "effect"
 import { useState } from "react"
-import { AppQueryErrorHandler } from "./query"
+import { AppQueryClient } from "./query"
 import { R } from "./reffuse"
 
 
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ export function VQueryErrorHandler() {
     const [open, setOpen] = useState(false)
 
     const error = R.useSubscribeStream(
-        R.useMemo(() => AppQueryErrorHandler.pipe(
+        R.useMemo(() => AppQueryClient.pipe(
-            Effect.map(handler => handler.errors.pipe(
+            Effect.map(client => client.errorHandler.errors.pipe(
                 Stream.changes,
                 Stream.tap(Console.error),
                 Stream.tap(() => Effect.sync(() => setOpen(true))),

packages/example/src/reffuse.ts

@@ -3,12 +3,11 @@ import { Clipboard, Geolocation, Permissions } from "@effect/platform-browser"
 import { LazyRefExtension } from "@reffuse/extension-lazyref"
 import { QueryExtension } from "@reffuse/extension-query"
 import { Reffuse, ReffuseContext } from "reffuse"
-import { AppQueryClient, AppQueryErrorHandler } from "./query"
+import { AppQueryClient } from "./query"
 
 
 export const RootContext = ReffuseContext.make<
     | AppQueryClient
-    | AppQueryErrorHandler
     | Clipboard.Clipboard
     | Geolocation.Geolocation
     | Permissions.Permissions

packages/example/src/routeTree.gen.ts

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ import { Route as LazyrefImport } from './routes/lazyref'
 import { Route as CountImport } from './routes/count'
 import { Route as BlankImport } from './routes/blank'
 import { Route as IndexImport } from './routes/index'
+import { Route as StreamsPullImport } from './routes/streams/pull'
 import { Route as QueryUsequeryImport } from './routes/query/usequery'
 import { Route as QueryUsemutationImport } from './routes/query/usemutation'
 import { Route as QueryServiceImport } from './routes/query/service'
@@ -73,6 +74,12 @@ const IndexRoute = IndexImport.update({
   getParentRoute: () => rootRoute,
 } as any)
 
+const StreamsPullRoute = StreamsPullImport.update({
+  id: '/streams/pull',
+  path: '/streams/pull',
+  getParentRoute: () => rootRoute,
+} as any)
+
 const QueryUsequeryRoute = QueryUsequeryImport.update({
   id: '/query/usequery',
   path: '/query/usequery',
@@ -172,6 +179,13 @@ declare module '@tanstack/react-router' {
       preLoaderRoute: typeof QueryUsequeryImport
       parentRoute: typeof rootRoute
     }
+    '/streams/pull': {
+      id: '/streams/pull'
+      path: '/streams/pull'
+      fullPath: '/streams/pull'
+      preLoaderRoute: typeof StreamsPullImport
+      parentRoute: typeof rootRoute
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -189,6 +203,7 @@ export interface FileRoutesByFullPath {
   '/query/service': typeof QueryServiceRoute
   '/query/usemutation': typeof QueryUsemutationRoute
   '/query/usequery': typeof QueryUsequeryRoute
+  '/streams/pull': typeof StreamsPullRoute
 }
 
 export interface FileRoutesByTo {
@@ -203,6 +218,7 @@ export interface FileRoutesByTo {
   '/query/service': typeof QueryServiceRoute
   '/query/usemutation': typeof QueryUsemutationRoute
   '/query/usequery': typeof QueryUsequeryRoute
+  '/streams/pull': typeof StreamsPullRoute
 }
 
 export interface FileRoutesById {
@@ -218,6 +234,7 @@ export interface FileRoutesById {
   '/query/service': typeof QueryServiceRoute
   '/query/usemutation': typeof QueryUsemutationRoute
   '/query/usequery': typeof QueryUsequeryRoute
+  '/streams/pull': typeof StreamsPullRoute
 }
 
 export interface FileRouteTypes {
@@ -234,6 +251,7 @@ export interface FileRouteTypes {
     | '/query/service'
     | '/query/usemutation'
     | '/query/usequery'
+    | '/streams/pull'
   fileRoutesByTo: FileRoutesByTo
   to:
     | '/'
@@ -247,6 +265,7 @@ export interface FileRouteTypes {
     | '/query/service'
     | '/query/usemutation'
     | '/query/usequery'
+    | '/streams/pull'
   id:
     | '__root__'
     | '/'
@@ -260,6 +279,7 @@ export interface FileRouteTypes {
     | '/query/service'
     | '/query/usemutation'
     | '/query/usequery'
+    | '/streams/pull'
   fileRoutesById: FileRoutesById
 }
 
@@ -275,6 +295,7 @@ export interface RootRouteChildren {
   QueryServiceRoute: typeof QueryServiceRoute
   QueryUsemutationRoute: typeof QueryUsemutationRoute
   QueryUsequeryRoute: typeof QueryUsequeryRoute
+  StreamsPullRoute: typeof StreamsPullRoute
 }
 
 const rootRouteChildren: RootRouteChildren = {
@@ -289,6 +310,7 @@ const rootRouteChildren: RootRouteChildren = {
   QueryServiceRoute: QueryServiceRoute,
   QueryUsemutationRoute: QueryUsemutationRoute,
   QueryUsequeryRoute: QueryUsequeryRoute,
+  StreamsPullRoute: StreamsPullRoute,
 }
 
 export const routeTree = rootRoute
@@ -311,7 +333,8 @@ export const routeTree = rootRoute
         "/todos",
         "/query/service",
         "/query/usemutation",
-        "/query/usequery"
+        "/query/usequery",
+        "/streams/pull"
       ]
     },
     "/": {
@@ -346,6 +369,9 @@ export const routeTree = rootRoute
     },
     "/query/usequery": {
       "filePath": "query/usequery.tsx"
+    },
+    "/streams/pull": {
+      "filePath": "streams/pull.tsx"
     }
   }
 }

packages/example/src/routes/count.tsx

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { R } from "@/reffuse"
 import { createFileRoute } from "@tanstack/react-router"
-import { Ref } from "effect"
+import { Effect, Ref } from "effect"
 
 
 export const Route = createFileRoute("/count")({
@@ -11,14 +11,13 @@ function Count() {
 
     const runSync = R.useRunSync()
 
-    const countRef = R.useRef(0)
+    const countRef = R.useRef(() => Effect.succeed(0))
-    const [count] = R.useRefState(countRef)
+    const [count] = R.useSubscribeRefs(countRef)
 
 
     return (
         <div className="container mx-auto">
-            {/* <button onClick={() => setCount((count) => count + 1)}> */}
+            <button onClick={() => runSync(Ref.update(countRef, count => count + 1))}>
-            <button onClick={() => Ref.update(countRef, count => count + 1).pipe(runSync)}>
                 count is {count}
             </button>
         </div>

packages/example/src/routes/query/service.tsx

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ export const Route = createFileRoute("/query/service")({
 
 function RouteComponent() {
     const query = R.useQuery({
-        key: R.useStreamFromValues(["uuid4", 10 as number]),
+        key: R.useStreamFromReactiveValues(["uuid4", 10 as number]),
         query: ([, count]) => Console.log(`Querying ${ count } IDs...`).pipe(
             Effect.andThen(Effect.sleep("500 millis")),
             Effect.andThen(HttpClient.get(`https://www.uuidtools.com/api/generate/v4/count/${ count }`)),

packages/example/src/routes/query/usequery.tsx

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ function RouteComponent() {
     const [count, setCount] = useState(1)
 
     const query = R.useQuery({
-        key: R.useStreamFromValues(["uuid4", count]),
+        key: R.useStreamFromReactiveValues(["uuid4", count]),
         query: ([, count]) => Console.log(`Querying ${ count } IDs...`).pipe(
             Effect.andThen(Effect.sleep("500 millis")),
             Effect.andThen(HttpClient.get(`https://www.uuidtools.com/api/generate/v4/count/${ count }`)),

packages/example/src/routes/streams/pull.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+import { R } from "@/reffuse"
+import { Button, Flex, Text } from "@radix-ui/themes"
+import { createFileRoute } from "@tanstack/react-router"
+import { Chunk, Effect, Exit, Option, Queue, Random, Scope, Stream } from "effect"
+import { useMemo, useState } from "react"
+
+
+export const Route = createFileRoute("/streams/pull")({
+    component: RouteComponent
+})
+
+function RouteComponent() {
+    const stream = useMemo(() => Stream.repeatEffect(Random.nextInt), [])
+    const streamScope = R.useScope([stream], { finalizerExecutionMode: "fork" })
+
+    const queue = R.useMemo(() => Effect.provideService(Stream.toQueueOfElements(stream), Scope.Scope, streamScope), [streamScope])
+
+    const [value, setValue] = useState(Option.none<number>())
+    const pullLatest = R.useCallbackSync(() => Queue.takeAll(queue).pipe(
+        Effect.flatMap(Chunk.last),
+        Effect.flatMap(Exit.matchEffect({
+            onSuccess: Effect.succeed,
+            onFailure: Effect.fail,
+        })),
+        Effect.tap(v => Effect.sync(() => setValue(Option.some(v)))),
+    ), [queue])
+
+    return (
+        <Flex direction="column" align="center" gap="2">
+            {Option.isSome(value) && <Text>{value.value}</Text>}
+            <Button onClick={pullLatest}>Pull latest</Button>
+        </Flex>
+    )
+}

packages/example/src/routes/tests.tsx

@@ -2,7 +2,11 @@ import { R } from "@/reffuse"
 import { Button, Flex, Text } from "@radix-ui/themes"
 import { createFileRoute } from "@tanstack/react-router"
 import { GetRandomValues, makeUuid4 } from "@typed/id"
-import { Console, Effect, Ref } from "effect"
+import { Console, Effect, Option, Scope } from "effect"
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react"
+
+
+const makeUuid = Effect.provide(makeUuid4, GetRandomValues.CryptoRandom)
 
 
 export const Route = createFileRoute("/tests")({
@@ -10,40 +14,34 @@ export const Route = createFileRoute("/tests")({
 })
 
 function RouteComponent() {
-    // const value = R.useMemoScoped(Effect.addFinalizer(() => Console.log("cleanup")).pipe(
+    const runSync = R.useRunSync()
-    //     Effect.andThen(makeUuid4),
-    //     Effect.provide(GetRandomValues.CryptoRandom),
-    // ), [])
-    // console.log(value)
 
-    R.useFork(() => Effect.addFinalizer(() => Console.log("cleanup")).pipe(
+    const [uuid, setUuid] = useState(R.useMemo(() => makeUuid, []))
-        Effect.andThen(Console.log("ouient")),
+    const generateUuid = R.useCallbackSync(() => makeUuid.pipe(
-        Effect.delay("1 second"),
+        Effect.tap(v => Effect.sync(() => setUuid(v)))
     ), [])
 
+    const uuidStream = R.useStreamFromReactiveValues([uuid])
+    const uuidStreamLatestValue = R.useSubscribeStream(uuidStream)
 
-    const uuidRef = R.useRef("none")
+    const scope = R.useScope([uuid])
-    const anotherRef = R.useRef(69)
-
-
-    const logValue = R.useCallbackSync(Effect.fn(function*(value: string) {
-        yield* Effect.log(value)
-    }), [])
-
-    const generateUuid = R.useCallbackSync(() => makeUuid4.pipe(
-        Effect.provide(GetRandomValues.CryptoRandom),
-        Effect.flatMap(v => Ref.set(uuidRef, v)),
-    ), [])
 
+    useEffect(() => Effect.addFinalizer(() => Console.log("Scope cleanup!")).pipe(
+        Effect.andThen(Console.log("Scope changed")),
+        Effect.provideService(Scope.Scope, scope),
+        runSync,
+    ), [scope, runSync])
 
     return (
-        <Flex direction="row" justify="center" align="center" gap="2">
+        <Flex direction="column" justify="center" align="center" gap="2">
-            <R.SubscribeRefs refs={[uuidRef, anotherRef]}>
+            <Text>{uuid}</Text>
-                {(uuid, anotherRef) => <Text>{uuid} / {anotherRef}</Text>}
+            <Button onClick={generateUuid}>Generate UUID</Button>
-            </R.SubscribeRefs>
+            <Text>
-
+                {Option.match(uuidStreamLatestValue, {
-            <Button onClick={() => logValue("test")}>Log value</Button>
+                    onSome: ([v]) => v,
-            <Button onClick={() => generateUuid()}>Generate UUID</Button>
+                    onNone: () => <></>,
+                })}
+            </Text>
         </Flex>
     )
 }

packages/example/src/todos/views/VTodos.tsx

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ export function VTodos() {
     ), [])
 
     const todosRef = R.useMemo(() => TodosState.TodosState.pipe(Effect.map(state => state.todos)), [])
-    const [todos] = R.useRefState(todosRef)
+    const [todos] = R.useSubscribeRefs(todosRef)
 
 
     return (

packages/extension-lazyref/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@reffuse/extension-lazyref",
-  "version": "0.1.3",
+  "version": "0.1.4",
   "type": "module",
   "files": [
     "./README.md",
@@ -37,6 +37,6 @@
     "@types/react": "^19.0.0",
     "effect": "^3.13.0",
     "react": "^19.0.0",
-    "reffuse": "^0.1.7"
+    "reffuse": "^0.1.8"
   }
 }

packages/extension-lazyref/src/index.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 import * as LazyRef from "@typed/lazy-ref"
 import { Effect, pipe, Stream } from "effect"
 import * as React from "react"
-import { ReffuseExtension, type ReffuseNamespace, SetStateAction } from "reffuse"
+import { ReffuseExtension, type ReffuseNamespace } from "reffuse"
+import { SetStateAction } from "reffuse/types"
 
 
 export const LazyRefExtension = ReffuseExtension.make(() => ({

packages/extension-query/src/QueryErrorHandler.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Cause, Context, Effect, identity, Layer, Queue, Stream } from "effect"
+import { Cause, Context, Effect, identity, Layer, PubSub, Stream } from "effect"
 import type { Mutable } from "effect/Types"
 
 
@@ -36,17 +36,17 @@ export const Service = <Self, HandledE = never>() => (
         const TagClass = Context.Tag(id)() as ServiceResult<Self, Id, FallbackA, HandledE>
 
         (TagClass as Mutable<typeof TagClass>).Live = Layer.effect(TagClass, Effect.gen(function*() {
-            const queue = yield* Queue.unbounded<Cause.Cause<HandledE>>()
+            const pubsub = yield* PubSub.unbounded<Cause.Cause<HandledE>>()
-            const errors = Stream.fromQueue(queue)
+            const errors = Stream.fromPubSub(pubsub)
 
             const handle = <A, E, R>(
                 self: Effect.Effect<A, E, R>
             ): Effect.Effect<A | FallbackA, Exclude<E, HandledE>, R> => f(
                 self as unknown as Effect.Effect<never, HandledE, never>,
-                (failure: HandledE) => Queue.offer(queue, Cause.fail(failure)).pipe(
+                (failure: HandledE) => PubSub.publish(pubsub, Cause.fail(failure)).pipe(
                     Effect.andThen(Effect.failCause(Cause.empty))
                 ),
-                (defect: unknown) => Queue.offer(queue, Cause.die(defect)).pipe(
+                (defect: unknown) => PubSub.publish(pubsub, Cause.die(defect)).pipe(
                     Effect.andThen(Effect.failCause(Cause.empty))
                 ),
             )

packages/reffuse/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "reffuse",
-  "version": "0.1.7",
+  "version": "0.1.10",
   "type": "module",
   "files": [
     "./README.md",
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@
       "types": "./dist/index.d.ts",
       "default": "./dist/index.js"
     },
+    "./types": {
+      "types": "./dist/types/index.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/types/index.js"
+    },
     "./*": {
       "types": "./dist/*.d.ts",
       "default": "./dist/*.js"

packages/reffuse/src/Reffuse.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import type * as ReffuseContext from "./ReffuseContext.js"
 import type * as ReffuseExtension from "./ReffuseExtension.js"
 import * as ReffuseNamespace from "./ReffuseNamespace.js"
-import type { Merge, StaticType } from "./types.js"
+import type { Merge, StaticType } from "./utils.js"
 
 
 export class Reffuse extends ReffuseNamespace.makeClass() {}

packages/reffuse/src/ReffuseNamespace.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
-import { type Context, Effect, ExecutionStrategy, Exit, type Fiber, type Layer, Option, pipe, Pipeable, Queue, Ref, Runtime, Scope, Stream, SubscriptionRef } from "effect"
+import { type Context, Effect, ExecutionStrategy, Exit, type Fiber, type Layer, Match, Option, pipe, Pipeable, PubSub, Ref, Runtime, Scope, Stream, SubscriptionRef } from "effect"
 import * as React from "react"
 import * as ReffuseContext from "./ReffuseContext.js"
 import * as ReffuseRuntime from "./ReffuseRuntime.js"
-import * as SetStateAction from "./SetStateAction.js"
+import { type PropertyPath, SetStateAction, SubscriptionSubRef } from "./types/index.js"
 
 
 export interface RenderOptions {
@@ -14,11 +14,20 @@ export interface ScopeOptions {
     readonly finalizerExecutionStrategy?: ExecutionStrategy.ExecutionStrategy
 }
 
+export interface UseScopeOptions extends RenderOptions, ScopeOptions {
+    readonly finalizerExecutionMode?: "sync" | "fork"
+}
+
+export type RefsA<T extends readonly SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<any>[]> = {
+    [K in keyof T]: Effect.Effect.Success<T[K]>
+}
+
 
 export abstract class ReffuseNamespace<R> {
     declare ["constructor"]: ReffuseNamespaceClass<R>
 
     constructor() {
+        this.SubRef = this.SubRef.bind(this as any) as any
         this.SubscribeRefs = this.SubscribeRefs.bind(this as any) as any
         this.RefState = this.RefState.bind(this as any) as any
         this.SubscribeStream = this.SubscribeStream.bind(this as any) as any
@@ -83,6 +92,55 @@ export abstract class ReffuseNamespace<R> {
         ), [runtime, context])
     }
 
+    useScope<R>(
+        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
+        deps: React.DependencyList = [],
+        options?: UseScopeOptions,
+    ): Scope.Scope {
+        const runSync = this.useRunSync()
+        const runFork = this.useRunFork()
+
+        const [isInitialRun, initialScope] = React.useMemo(() => runSync(Effect.all([
+            Ref.make(true),
+            Scope.make(options?.finalizerExecutionStrategy ?? ExecutionStrategy.sequential),
+        ])), [])
+
+        const [scope, setScope] = React.useState(initialScope)
+
+        React.useEffect(() => isInitialRun.pipe(
+            Effect.if({
+                onTrue: () => Effect.as(
+                    Ref.set(isInitialRun, false),
+                    () => Scope.close(initialScope, Exit.void).pipe(
+                        effect => Match.value(options?.finalizerExecutionMode ?? "sync").pipe(
+                            Match.when("sync", () => { runSync(effect) }),
+                            Match.when("fork", () => { runFork(effect) }),
+                            Match.exhaustive,
+                        )
+                    ),
+                ),
+
+                onFalse: () => Scope.make(options?.finalizerExecutionStrategy).pipe(
+                    Effect.tap(v => Effect.sync(() => setScope(v))),
+                    Effect.map(v => () => Scope.close(v, Exit.void).pipe(
+                        effect => Match.value(options?.finalizerExecutionMode ?? "sync").pipe(
+                            Match.when("sync", () => { runSync(effect) }),
+                            Match.when("fork", () => { runFork(effect) }),
+                            Match.exhaustive,
+                        )
+                    )),
+                ),
+            }),
+
+            runSync,
+        ), [
+            ...options?.doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange ? [] : [runSync, runFork],
+            ...deps,
+        ])
+
+        return scope
+    }
+
     /**
      * Reffuse equivalent to `React.useMemo`.
      *
@@ -106,53 +164,6 @@ export abstract class ReffuseNamespace<R> {
         ])
     }
 
-    useMemoScoped<A, E, R>(
-        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
-        effect: () => Effect.Effect<A, E, R | Scope.Scope>,
-        deps: React.DependencyList,
-        options?: RenderOptions & ScopeOptions,
-    ): A {
-        const runSync = this.useRunSync()
-
-        const [isInitialRun, initialScope, initialValue] = React.useMemo(() => Effect.Do.pipe(
-            Effect.bind("isInitialRun", () => Ref.make(true)),
-            Effect.bind("scope", () => Scope.make(options?.finalizerExecutionStrategy)),
-            Effect.bind("value", ({ scope }) => Effect.provideService(effect(), Scope.Scope, scope)),
-            Effect.map(({ isInitialRun, scope, value }) => [isInitialRun, scope, value] as const),
-            runSync,
-        ), [])
-
-        const [value, setValue] = React.useState(initialValue)
-
-        React.useEffect(() => isInitialRun.pipe(
-            Effect.if({
-                onTrue: () => Ref.set(isInitialRun, false).pipe(
-                    Effect.map(() =>
-                        () => runSync(Scope.close(initialScope, Exit.void))
-                    )
-                ),
-
-                onFalse: () => Effect.Do.pipe(
-                    Effect.bind("scope", () => Scope.make(options?.finalizerExecutionStrategy)),
-                    Effect.bind("value", ({ scope }) => Effect.provideService(effect(), Scope.Scope, scope)),
-                    Effect.tap(({ value }) =>
-                        Effect.sync(() => setValue(value))
-                    ),
-                    Effect.map(({ scope }) =>
-                        () => runSync(Scope.close(scope, Exit.void))
-                    ),
-                ),
-            }),
-
-            runSync,
-        ), [
-            ...options?.doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange ? [] : [runSync],
-            ...deps,
-        ])
-
-        return value
-    }
-
     /**
      * Reffuse equivalent to `React.useEffect`.
      *
@@ -373,14 +384,34 @@ export abstract class ReffuseNamespace<R> {
         ])
     }
 
-    useRef<A, R>(
+    useRef<A, E, R>(
+        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
+        initialValue: () => Effect.Effect<A, E, R>,
+    ): SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<A> {
+        return this.useMemo(
+            () => Effect.flatMap(initialValue(), SubscriptionRef.make),
+            [],
+            { doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange: true }, // Do not recreate the ref when the context changes
+        )
+    }
+
+    useRefFromReactiveValue<A, R>(
         this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
         value: A,
     ): SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<A> {
-        return this.useMemo(
+        const ref = this.useRef(() => Effect.succeed(value))
-            () => SubscriptionRef.make(value),
+        this.useEffect(() => Ref.set(ref, value), [value], { doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange: true })
-            [],
+        return ref
-            { doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange: true }, // Do not recreate the ref when the context changes
+    }
+
+    useSubRef<B, const P extends PropertyPath.Paths<B>, R>(
+        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
+        parent: SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<B>,
+        path: P,
+    ): SubscriptionSubRef.SubscriptionSubRef<PropertyPath.ValueFromPath<B, P>, B> {
+        return React.useMemo(
+            () => SubscriptionSubRef.makeFromPath(parent, path),
+            [parent],
         )
     }
 
@@ -390,18 +421,18 @@ export abstract class ReffuseNamespace<R> {
     >(
         this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
         ...refs: Refs
-    ): [...{ [K in keyof Refs]: Effect.Effect.Success<Refs[K]> }] {
+    ): RefsA<Refs> {
         const [reactStateValue, setReactStateValue] = React.useState(this.useMemo(
             () => Effect.all(refs as readonly SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<any>[]),
             [],
             { doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange: true },
-        ) as [...{ [K in keyof Refs]: Effect.Effect.Success<Refs[K]> }])
+        ) as RefsA<Refs>)
 
         this.useFork(() => pipe(
             refs.map(ref => Stream.changesWith(ref.changes, (x, y) => x === y)),
             streams => Stream.zipLatestAll(...streams),
             Stream.runForEach(v =>
-                Effect.sync(() => setReactStateValue(v as [...{ [K in keyof Refs]: Effect.Effect.Success<Refs[K]> }]))
+                Effect.sync(() => setReactStateValue(v as RefsA<Refs>))
             ),
         ), refs)
 
@@ -439,35 +470,75 @@ export abstract class ReffuseNamespace<R> {
         return [reactStateValue, setValue]
     }
 
-    useStreamFromValues<const A extends React.DependencyList, R>(
+    useStreamFromReactiveValues<const A extends React.DependencyList, R>(
         this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
         values: A,
     ): Stream.Stream<A> {
-        const [queue, stream] = this.useMemo(() => Queue.unbounded<A>().pipe(
+        const scope = this.useScope()
-            Effect.map(queue => [queue, Stream.fromQueue(queue)] as const)
-        ), [])
 
-        this.useEffect(() => Queue.offer(queue, values), values)
+        const { latest, pubsub, stream } = this.useMemo(() => Effect.Do.pipe(
+            Effect.bind("latest", () => Ref.make(values)),
+            Effect.bind("pubsub", () => Effect.acquireRelease(PubSub.unbounded<A>(), PubSub.shutdown)),
+            Effect.let("stream", ({ latest, pubsub }) => Ref.get(latest).pipe(
+                Effect.flatMap(a => Effect.map(
+                    Stream.fromPubSub(pubsub, { scoped: true }),
+                    s => Stream.concat(Stream.make(a), s),
+                )),
+                Stream.unwrapScoped,
+            )),
+            Effect.provideService(Scope.Scope, scope),
+        ), [scope], { doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange: true })
+
+        this.useEffect(() => Ref.set(latest, values).pipe(
+            Effect.andThen(PubSub.publish(pubsub, values)),
+            Effect.unlessEffect(PubSub.isShutdown(pubsub)),
+        ), values, { doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange: true })
 
         return stream
     }
 
-    useSubscribeStream<A, InitialA extends A | undefined, E, R>(
+    useSubscribeStream<A, E, R>(
         this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
         stream: Stream.Stream<A, E, R>,
-        initialValue?: InitialA,
+    ): Option.Option<A>
-    ): InitialA extends A ? Option.Some<A> : Option.Option<A> {
+    useSubscribeStream<A, E, IE, R>(
-        const [reactStateValue, setReactStateValue] = React.useState<Option.Option<A>>(Option.fromNullable(initialValue))
+        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
+        stream: Stream.Stream<A, E, R>,
+        initialValue: () => Effect.Effect<A, IE, R>,
+    ): Option.Some<A>
+    useSubscribeStream<A, E, IE, R>(
+        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
+        stream: Stream.Stream<A, E, R>,
+        initialValue?: () => Effect.Effect<A, IE, R>,
+    ): Option.Option<A> {
+        const [reactStateValue, setReactStateValue] = React.useState(this.useMemo(
+            () => initialValue
+                ? Effect.map(initialValue(), Option.some)
+                : Effect.succeed(Option.none()),
+            [],
+            { doNotReExecuteOnRuntimeOrContextChange: true },
+        ))
 
         this.useFork(() => Stream.runForEach(
             Stream.changesWith(stream, (x, y) => x === y),
             v => Effect.sync(() => setReactStateValue(Option.some(v))),
         ), [stream])
 
-        return reactStateValue as InitialA extends A ? Option.Some<A> : Option.Option<A>
+        return reactStateValue
     }
 
 
+    SubRef<B, const P extends PropertyPath.Paths<B>, R>(
+        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
+        props: {
+            readonly parent: SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<B>,
+            readonly path: P,
+            readonly children: (subRef: SubscriptionSubRef.SubscriptionSubRef<PropertyPath.ValueFromPath<B, P>, B>) => React.ReactNode
+        },
+    ): React.ReactNode {
+        return props.children(this.useSubRef(props.parent, props.path))
+    }
+
     SubscribeRefs<
         const Refs extends readonly SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<any>[],
         R,
@@ -475,7 +546,7 @@ export abstract class ReffuseNamespace<R> {
         this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
         props: {
             readonly refs: Refs
-            readonly children: (...args: [...{ [K in keyof Refs]: Effect.Effect.Success<Refs[K]> }]) => React.ReactNode
+            readonly children: (...args: RefsA<Refs>) => React.ReactNode
         },
     ): React.ReactNode {
         return props.children(...this.useSubscribeRefs(...props.refs))
@@ -491,15 +562,30 @@ export abstract class ReffuseNamespace<R> {
         return props.children(this.useRefState(props.ref))
     }
 
-    SubscribeStream<A, InitialA extends A | undefined, E, R>(
+    SubscribeStream<A, E, R>(
         this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
         props: {
             readonly stream: Stream.Stream<A, E, R>
-            readonly initialValue?: InitialA
+            readonly children: (latestValue: Option.Option<A>) => React.ReactNode
-            readonly children: (latestValue: InitialA extends A ? Option.Some<A> : Option.Option<A>) => React.ReactNode
+        },
+    ): React.ReactNode
+    SubscribeStream<A, E, IE, R>(
+        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
+        props: {
+            readonly stream: Stream.Stream<A, E, R>
+            readonly initialValue: () => Effect.Effect<A, IE, R>
+            readonly children: (latestValue: Option.Some<A>) => React.ReactNode
+        },
+    ): React.ReactNode
+    SubscribeStream<A, E, IE, R>(
+        this: ReffuseNamespace<R>,
+        props: {
+            readonly stream: Stream.Stream<A, E, R>
+            readonly initialValue?: () => Effect.Effect<A, IE, R>
+            readonly children: (latestValue: Option.Some<A>) => React.ReactNode
         },
     ): React.ReactNode {
-        return props.children(this.useSubscribeStream(props.stream, props.initialValue))
+        return props.children(this.useSubscribeStream(props.stream, props.initialValue as () => Effect.Effect<A, IE, R>))
     }
 }
 

packages/reffuse/src/index.ts

@@ -3,4 +3,3 @@ export * as ReffuseContext from "./ReffuseContext.js"
 export * as ReffuseExtension from "./ReffuseExtension.js"
 export * as ReffuseNamespace from "./ReffuseNamespace.js"
 export * as ReffuseRuntime from "./ReffuseRuntime.js"
-export * as SetStateAction from "./SetStateAction.js"

packages/reffuse/src/types/PropertyPath.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+import { Array, Function, Option, Predicate } from "effect"
+
+
+export type Paths<T> = [] | (
+    T extends readonly any[] ? ArrayPaths<T> :
+    T extends object ? ObjectPaths<T> :
+    never
+)
+
+export type ArrayPaths<T extends readonly any[]> = {
+    [K in keyof T as K extends number ? K : never]:
+        | [K]
+        | [K, ...Paths<T[K]>]
+} extends infer O
+    ? O[keyof O]
+    : never
+
+export type ObjectPaths<T extends object> = {
+    [K in keyof T as K extends string | number | symbol ? K : never]:
+        | [K]
+        | [K, ...Paths<T[K]>]
+} extends infer O
+    ? O[keyof O]
+    : never
+
+export type ValueFromPath<T, P extends any[]> = P extends [infer Head, ...infer Tail]
+    ? Head extends keyof T
+        ? ValueFromPath<T[Head], Tail>
+        : T extends readonly any[]
+            ? Head extends number
+                ? ValueFromPath<T[number], Tail>
+                : never
+            : never
+    : T
+
+export type AnyKey = string | number | symbol
+export type AnyPath = readonly AnyKey[]
+
+
+export const unsafeGet: {
+    <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(path: P): (self: T) => ValueFromPath<T, P>
+    <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(self: T, path: P): ValueFromPath<T, P>
+} = Function.dual(2, <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(self: T, path: P): ValueFromPath<T, P> =>
+    path.reduce((acc: any, key: any) => acc?.[key], self)
+)
+
+export const get: {
+    <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(path: P): (self: T) => Option.Option<ValueFromPath<T, P>>
+    <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(self: T, path: P): Option.Option<ValueFromPath<T, P>>
+} = Function.dual(2, <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(self: T, path: P): Option.Option<ValueFromPath<T, P>> =>
+    path.reduce(
+        (acc: Option.Option<any>, key: any): Option.Option<any> => Option.isSome(acc)
+            ? Predicate.hasProperty(acc.value, key)
+                ? Option.some(acc.value[key])
+                : Option.none()
+            : acc,
+
+        Option.some(self),
+    )
+)
+
+export const immutableSet: {
+    <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(path: P, value: ValueFromPath<T, P>): (self: T) => ValueFromPath<T, P>
+    <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(self: T, path: P, value: ValueFromPath<T, P>): Option.Option<T>
+} = Function.dual(3, <T, const P extends Paths<T>>(self: T, path: P, value: ValueFromPath<T, P>): Option.Option<T> => {
+    const key = Array.head(path as AnyPath)
+    if (Option.isNone(key))
+        return Option.some(value as T)
+    if (!Predicate.hasProperty(self, key.value))
+        return Option.none()
+
+    const child = immutableSet<any, any>(self[key.value], Option.getOrThrow(Array.tail(path as AnyPath)), value)
+    if (Option.isNone(child))
+        return child
+
+    if (Array.isArray(self))
+        return typeof key.value === "number"
+            ? Option.some([
+                ...self.slice(0, key.value),
+                child.value,
+                ...self.slice(key.value + 1),
+            ] as T)
+            : Option.none()
+
+    if (typeof self === "object")
+        return Option.some(
+            Object.assign(
+                Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(self)),
+                { ...self, [key.value]: child.value },
+            )
+        )
+
+    return Option.none()
+})

packages/reffuse/src/types/SubscriptionSubRef.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+import { Effect, Effectable, Option, Readable, Ref, Stream, Subscribable, SubscriptionRef, SynchronizedRef, type Types, type Unify } from "effect"
+import * as PropertyPath from "./PropertyPath.js"
+
+
+export const SubscriptionSubRefTypeId: unique symbol = Symbol.for("reffuse/types/SubscriptionSubRef")
+export type SubscriptionSubRefTypeId = typeof SubscriptionSubRefTypeId
+
+export interface SubscriptionSubRef<in out A, in out B> extends SubscriptionSubRef.Variance<A, B>, SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<A> {
+    readonly parent: SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<B>
+
+    readonly [Unify.typeSymbol]?: unknown
+    readonly [Unify.unifySymbol]?: SubscriptionSubRefUnify<this>
+    readonly [Unify.ignoreSymbol]?: SubscriptionSubRefUnifyIgnore
+}
+
+export declare namespace SubscriptionSubRef {
+    export interface Variance<in out A, in out B> {
+        readonly [SubscriptionSubRefTypeId]: {
+            readonly _A: Types.Invariant<A>
+            readonly _B: Types.Invariant<B>
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+export interface SubscriptionSubRefUnify<A extends { [Unify.typeSymbol]?: any }> extends SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRefUnify<A> {
+    SubscriptionSubRef?: () => Extract<A[Unify.typeSymbol], SubscriptionSubRef<any, any>>
+}
+
+export interface SubscriptionSubRefUnifyIgnore extends SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRefUnifyIgnore {
+    SubscriptionRef?: true
+}
+
+
+const refVariance = { _A: (_: any) => _ }
+const synchronizedRefVariance = { _A: (_: any) => _ }
+const subscriptionRefVariance = { _A: (_: any) => _ }
+const subscriptionSubRefVariance = { _A: (_: any) => _, _B: (_: any) => _ }
+
+class SubscriptionSubRefImpl<in out A, in out B> extends Effectable.Class<A> implements SubscriptionSubRef<A, B> {
+    readonly [Readable.TypeId]: Readable.TypeId = Readable.TypeId
+    readonly [Subscribable.TypeId]: Subscribable.TypeId = Subscribable.TypeId
+    readonly [Ref.RefTypeId] = refVariance
+    readonly [SynchronizedRef.SynchronizedRefTypeId] = synchronizedRefVariance
+    readonly [SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRefTypeId] = subscriptionRefVariance
+    readonly [SubscriptionSubRefTypeId] = subscriptionSubRefVariance
+
+    readonly get: Effect.Effect<A>
+
+    constructor(
+        readonly parent: SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<B>,
+        readonly getter: (parentValue: B) => A,
+        readonly setter: (parentValue: B, value: A) => B,
+    ) {
+        super()
+        this.get = Ref.get(this.parent).pipe(Effect.map(this.getter))
+    }
+
+    commit() {
+        return this.get
+    }
+
+    get changes(): Stream.Stream<A> {
+        return this.get.pipe(
+            Effect.map(a => this.parent.changes.pipe(
+                Stream.map(this.getter),
+                s => Stream.concat(Stream.make(a), s),
+            )),
+            Stream.unwrap,
+        )
+    }
+
+    modify<C>(f: (a: A) => readonly [C, A]): Effect.Effect<C> {
+        return this.modifyEffect(a => Effect.succeed(f(a)))
+    }
+
+    modifyEffect<C, E, R>(f: (a: A) => Effect.Effect<readonly [C, A], E, R>): Effect.Effect<C, E, R> {
+        return Effect.Do.pipe(
+            Effect.bind("b", () => Ref.get(this.parent)),
+            Effect.bind("ca", ({ b }) => f(this.getter(b))),
+            Effect.tap(({ b, ca: [, a] }) => Ref.set(this.parent, this.setter(b, a))),
+            Effect.map(({ ca: [c] }) => c),
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+
+export const makeFromGetSet = <A, B>(
+    parent: SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<B>,
+    getter: (parentValue: B) => A,
+    setter: (parentValue: B, value: A) => B,
+): SubscriptionSubRef<A, B> => new SubscriptionSubRefImpl(parent, getter, setter)
+
+export const makeFromPath = <B, const P extends PropertyPath.Paths<B>>(
+    parent: SubscriptionRef.SubscriptionRef<B>,
+    path: P,
+): SubscriptionSubRef<PropertyPath.ValueFromPath<B, P>, B> => new SubscriptionSubRefImpl(
+    parent,
+    parentValue => Option.getOrThrow(PropertyPath.get(parentValue, path)),
+    (parentValue, value) => Option.getOrThrow(PropertyPath.immutableSet(parentValue, path, value)),
+)

packages/reffuse/src/types/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export * as PropertyPath from "./PropertyPath.js"
+export * as SetStateAction from "./SetStateAction.js"
+export * as SubscriptionSubRef from "./SubscriptionSubRef.js"