Update docs
Lint / lint (push) Successful in 47s

This commit is contained in:
Julien Valverdé
2026-07-27 03:16:44 +02:00
parent 74cacc8d61
commit b302b31fa9
2 changed files with 151 additions and 118 deletions
+128 -118
View File
@@ -171,124 +171,6 @@ Pass `initialEncodedValue` only when the first draft should differ from the
encoded target. Otherwise `LensForm.service` obtains the initial draft by
encoding the target through the schema.
## Example: local date input, UTC domain value
The encoded/decoded distinction is especially useful for dates. An HTML
`datetime-local` input produces a wall-clock string such as
`"2026-07-22T14:30"`. It contains no time-zone or UTC offset, while application
state and APIs usually need an unambiguous UTC instant.
A schema can own that entire conversion. The following schema interprets the
input in the current time zone and decodes it to `DateTime.Utc`:
```tsx title="src/DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput.ts"
import { DateTime, Effect, Option, ParseResult, Schema } from "effect"
class DateTimeUtcFromZoned extends Schema.transformOrFail(
Schema.DateTimeZonedFromSelf,
Schema.DateTimeUtcFromSelf,
{
strict: true,
decode: (input) => ParseResult.succeed(DateTime.toUtc(input)),
encode: DateTime.setZoneCurrent,
},
) {}
export class DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput extends Schema.transformOrFail(
Schema.String,
DateTimeUtcFromZoned,
{
strict: true,
decode: (input, _options, ast) =>
Effect.flatMap(DateTime.CurrentTimeZone, (timeZone) =>
Option.match(
DateTime.makeZoned(input, {
timeZone,
adjustForTimeZone: true,
}),
{
onSome: ParseResult.succeed,
onNone: () =>
ParseResult.fail(
new ParseResult.Type(
ast,
input,
"Enter a valid date and time",
),
),
},
),
),
encode: (value) =>
ParseResult.succeed(
DateTime.formatIsoZoned(value).slice(0, 16),
),
},
) {}
```
Use it like any other field schema. The form and input work with a string, but
the mutation receives UTC:
```tsx
import { DateTime, Effect, Schema } from "effect"
import { Component, Form, MutationForm, View } from "effect-view"
import { DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput } from "./DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput"
const AppointmentSchema = Schema.Struct({
startsAt: DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput,
})
const AppointmentView = Component.make("Appointment")(function* () {
const [form, startsAtField] = yield* Component.useOnMount(() =>
Effect.gen(function* () {
const form = yield* MutationForm.service({
schema: AppointmentSchema,
initialEncodedValue: { startsAt: "" },
f: ([appointment]) =>
Effect.log(
`Saving ${DateTime.formatIso(appointment.startsAt)}`,
),
})
return [form, Form.focusObjectOn(form, "startsAt")] as const
}),
)
const startsAt = yield* Form.useInput(startsAtField)
const [canCommit] = yield* View.useAll([form.canCommit])
const runPromise = yield* Component.useRunPromise()
return (
<form
onSubmit={(event) => {
event.preventDefault()
void runPromise(form.submit)
}}
>
<input
type="datetime-local"
value={startsAt.value}
onChange={(event) =>
startsAt.setValue(event.currentTarget.value)
}
/>
<button disabled={!canCommit}>Save appointment</button>
</form>
)
})
```
The schema requires `DateTime.CurrentTimeZone`; provide
`DateTime.layerCurrentZoneLocal` in the application runtime. If the current
zone is `Europe/Paris`, for example, entering `2026-07-22T14:30` decodes to the
UTC instant `2026-07-22T12:30:00.000Z`.
Encoding works in the other direction. A `LensForm` whose target contains that
UTC instant presents `2026-07-22T14:30` to the local input. The component never
manually parses dates, applies offsets, or maintains a second representation;
the schema defines both directions and the form keeps them synchronized.
## Focus into subforms
The root `MutationForm` or `LensForm` represents the complete schema. UI
@@ -308,6 +190,16 @@ const contactForm = Form.focusObjectOn(form, "contact")
const emailField = Form.focusObjectOn(contactForm, "email")
```
Form focus helpers also have a dual API. Pass only the key or index to get a curried function. Curried helpers can be chained
with `pipe` to focus through a deeper path:
```tsx
const emailField = form.pipe(
Form.focusObjectOn("contact"),
Form.focusObjectOn("email"),
)
```
`displayNameField`, `ageField`, and `emailField` can each be passed to the input
component responsible for that field. Focusing can also be repeated:
`contactForm` represents the complete contact section, and `emailField`
@@ -463,3 +355,121 @@ They expose the schema pipeline as reactive Lenses and Views:
The form model itself is Effect code. Effect View adds the React-facing hooks,
including `Form.useInput` and `Form.useOptionalInput`, while your own component
library remains responsible for rendering controls and layout.
## Example: local date input, UTC domain value
The encoded/decoded distinction is especially useful for dates. An HTML
`datetime-local` input produces a wall-clock string such as
`"2026-07-22T14:30"`. It contains no time-zone or UTC offset, while application
state and APIs usually need an unambiguous UTC instant.
A schema can own that entire conversion. The following schema interprets the
input in the current time zone and decodes it to `DateTime.Utc`:
```tsx title="src/DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput.ts"
import { DateTime, Effect, Option, ParseResult, Schema } from "effect"
class DateTimeUtcFromZoned extends Schema.transformOrFail(
Schema.DateTimeZonedFromSelf,
Schema.DateTimeUtcFromSelf,
{
strict: true,
decode: (input) => ParseResult.succeed(DateTime.toUtc(input)),
encode: DateTime.setZoneCurrent,
},
) {}
export class DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput extends Schema.transformOrFail(
Schema.String,
DateTimeUtcFromZoned,
{
strict: true,
decode: (input, _options, ast) =>
Effect.flatMap(DateTime.CurrentTimeZone, (timeZone) =>
Option.match(
DateTime.makeZoned(input, {
timeZone,
adjustForTimeZone: true,
}),
{
onSome: ParseResult.succeed,
onNone: () =>
ParseResult.fail(
new ParseResult.Type(
ast,
input,
"Enter a valid date and time",
),
),
},
),
),
encode: (value) =>
ParseResult.succeed(
DateTime.formatIsoZoned(value).slice(0, 16),
),
},
) {}
```
Use it like any other field schema. The form and input work with a string, but
the mutation receives UTC:
```tsx
import { DateTime, Effect, Schema } from "effect"
import { Component, Form, MutationForm, View } from "effect-view"
import { DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput } from "./DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput"
const AppointmentSchema = Schema.Struct({
startsAt: DateTimeUtcFromZonedInput,
})
const AppointmentView = Component.make("Appointment")(function* () {
const [form, startsAtField] = yield* Component.useOnMount(() =>
Effect.gen(function* () {
const form = yield* MutationForm.service({
schema: AppointmentSchema,
initialEncodedValue: { startsAt: "" },
f: ([appointment]) =>
Effect.log(
`Saving ${DateTime.formatIso(appointment.startsAt)}`,
),
})
return [form, Form.focusObjectOn(form, "startsAt")] as const
}),
)
const startsAt = yield* Form.useInput(startsAtField)
const [canCommit] = yield* View.useAll([form.canCommit])
const runPromise = yield* Component.useRunPromise()
return (
<form
onSubmit={(event) => {
event.preventDefault()
void runPromise(form.submit)
}}
>
<input
type="datetime-local"
value={startsAt.value}
onChange={(event) =>
startsAt.setValue(event.currentTarget.value)
}
/>
<button disabled={!canCommit}>Save appointment</button>
</form>
)
})
```
The schema requires `DateTime.CurrentTimeZone`; provide
`DateTime.layerCurrentZoneLocal` in the application runtime. If the current
zone is `Europe/Paris`, for example, entering `2026-07-22T14:30` decodes to the
UTC instant `2026-07-22T12:30:00.000Z`.
Encoding works in the other direction. A `LensForm` whose target contains that
UTC instant presents `2026-07-22T14:30` to the local input. The component never
manually parses dates, applies offsets, or maintains a second representation;
the schema defines both directions and the form keeps them synchronized.
+23
View File
@@ -219,6 +219,11 @@ interface UserProfile {
readonly name: string
readonly email: string
readonly role: string
readonly contact: {
readonly address: {
readonly city: string
}
}
}
class ProfileState extends Context.Service<
@@ -237,6 +242,11 @@ class ProfileState extends Context.Service<
name: "",
email: "",
role: "reader",
contact: {
address: {
city: "",
},
},
}),
)
const name = Lens.focusObjectOn(profile, "name")
@@ -269,6 +279,19 @@ Updating the focused `name` Lens through `Lens.useState` updates the parent
`profile` Lens. The focused `role` Lens is only read, so it stays on the simpler
`View.useAll` path.
Lens focus helpers have a dual API. They can be called in data-first form, such
as `Lens.focusObjectOn(profile, "name")`, or in curried form with only the key
or index. The curried form composes naturally with `pipe` for deeper paths:
```tsx
// profileLens is a Lens.Lens<UserProfile>
const cityLens = profileLens.pipe(
Lens.focusObjectOn("contact"),
Lens.focusObjectOn("address"),
Lens.focusObjectOn("city"),
)
```
For focusing into nested state, deriving lenses, custom write behavior, and the
complete API, refer to the
[`effect-lens` documentation](https://www.npmjs.com/package/effect-lens/v/beta).