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ProtonMail IMAP/SMTP Bridge Docker Container

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This is an unofficial Docker container of the ProtonMail Bridge. Some of the scripts are based on Hendrik Meyer's work.

Docker Hub: https://hub.docker.com/r/shenxn/protonmail-bridge

GitHub: https://github.com/shenxn/protonmail-bridge-docker

ProtonMail Bridge Docker 2.0 Announcement

ProtonMail Bridge Docker 2.0 uses a completely different approach that makes the whole container much easier to use. First of all, it now supports setting up with environmental variables only. No longer messing with terminal commands. Secondly, it now provides a easy way to interact with the bridge, include getting account information, adding, and removing accounts, all after the first initialization. This version is now in beta. Feel free to test it by using the beta tag (shenxn/protonmail-bridge:beta).

Environmental Variables

name default description
PROTON_USERNAME Username of your Proton account.
PROTON_PASSWORD Password of your Proton account.
PROTON_2FA Two-factor authentication code of your Proton account. Only needed if you have two factor authentication enabled.
PROTON_MAILBOX_PASSWORD Mailbox password of your Proton account. Only needed if you have two-password mode enabled.
PROTON_PRINT_ACCOUNT_INFO true Whether to print the local connection information (username, password, ports, security, etc.) on successful auto logins. Set to false to turn it off.
PROTON_IMAP_PORT 25 IMAP port of the bridge.
PROTON_SMTP_PORT 143 SMTP port of the bridge.
PROTON_SMTP_SECURITY STARTTLS Connection security of SMTP. Can be set to STARTTLS or SSL.
PROTON_MANAGEMENT_PORT 1080 Port of the management HTTP server.
PROTON_ALLOW_PROXY true Allow or disallow the Bridge client to securely connect to Proton via a third party when it is being blocked.
PROTON_UID 1001 UID of the user to run the bridge.
PROTON_GID 1001 GID of the group to run the bridge.

Data Volume

All data are stored under /protonmail/data.

Auto Login

2.0 comes with auto login, a highly demanded feature. By set PROTON_USERNAME, PROTON_PASSWORD, PROTON_2FA, and PROTON_MAILBOX_PASSWORD, the container will automatically add your account to the bridge and print local connection info to the log. Note:

  • The auto login feature only kicks in when the bridge has zero account added. If there is at least one account, auto login will be skipped. Changing the environmental variables will neither add another account to the bridge nor replace the account with the new one. To do so, use CLI.
  • Two factor authentication codes time out quickly (in 30 seconds). It is highly possible that the code is already expired at the time login take place. To help with that, you can try pull the image first before setting it. You can also wait for a new code so that the container will have full 30 seconds to boot up. If non of them works, try manual login with CLI.
  • If your container logs can be accessed by someone else, it is recommended to turn of the account info printing by set PROTON_PRINT_ACCOUNT_INFO to false. Then you can use CLI to fetch the account info.

CLI

2.0 comes with a CLI to easily interact with the bridge. There is no need to modify the entrypoint, manually kill any process, or restart the container when you are done. Everything you need is to exec into the container and run cli. With that, you can add, remove, list accounts and print account info. Changing the address mode of an account is currently not supported. To do so, simply delete the account and add it back again. Example:

➜ docker exec -it protonmail cli
CLI to interacte with Proton Bridge HTTP REST interface
Available commands:
 login:            Calls up the login procedure to add or connect accounts.
 delete <account>: Remove the account from keychain. You can use index or account name as the parameter.
 list:             Print list of your accounts.
 info <account>:   Print account configuration. You can use index or account name as the parameter.
 help:             Print help messages.
 exit:             Exit the CLI

>> info bob
Configuration for bob@proton.me
IMAP port: 143
IMAP security: STARTTLS
SMTP port: 25
SMTP security: STARTTLS
Username:  bob@proton.me
Password:  xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

>> exit

Migrate from old version

To migrate, you just need to change the mount path from /root to /protonmail/data and the container will do the rest of the work. Note that this is a one way trip. There is no way to get back to the old version. You'll need to set up everything again from scratch to go back. Also, any bridge preferences (e.g. whether to use a proxy) will not be migrated. You'll need to set them again with the environmental variables. Not all preferences are supported yet. Feel free to open an issue or PR for options you want to change. If anything goes sideways, it can be caused by problematic migrating steps. You can try to clear your volume and start everything from the scratch.

Supported architectures

architecture | status | note -- | -- amd64 | supported | arm64/v8 | supported | arm/v7 | supported | 32-bit platforms are no longer officially supported by Proton. Thanks to blumberg for the workaround #40 riscv64 | WIP | Check progress at #54

Legacy Documentation

This section contains information for the old version. They are kept here for reference and will be removed once 2.0 graduates from beta.

Tags

There are two types of images.

  • deb: Images based on the official .deb release. It only supports the amd64 architecture.
  • build: Images based on the source code. It supports amd64, arm64, and arm/v7. Supporting to more architectures is possible. PRs are welcome.
tag description
latest latest deb image
[version] deb images
build latest build image
[version]-build build images

Initialization

To initialize and add account to the bridge, run the following command.

docker run --rm -it -v protonmail:/root shenxn/protonmail-bridge init

Wait for the bridge to startup, use login command and follow the instructions to add your account into the bridge. Then use info to see the configuration information (username and password). After that, use exit to exit the bridge. You may need CTRL+C to exit the docker entirely.

Run

To run the container, use the following command.

docker run -d --name=protonmail-bridge -v protonmail:/root -p 1025:25/tcp -p 1143:143/tcp --restart=unless-stopped shenxn/protonmail-bridge

Kubernetes

If you want to run this image in a Kubernetes environment. You can use the Helm chart (https://github.com/k8s-at-home/charts/tree/master/charts/stable/protonmail-bridge) created by @Eagleman7. More details can be found in #23.

If you don't want to use Helm, you can also reference to the guide (#6) written by @ghudgins.

Security

Please be aware that running the command above will expose your bridge to the network. Remember to use firewall if you are going to run this in an untrusted network or on a machine that has public IP address. You can also use the following command to publish the port to only localhost, which is the same behavior as the official bridge package.

docker run -d --name=protonmail-bridge -v protonmail:/root -p 127.0.0.1:1025:25/tcp -p 127.0.0.1:1143:143/tcp --restart=unless-stopped shenxn/protonmail-bridge

Besides, you can publish only port 25 (SMTP) if you don't need to receive any email (e.g. as a email notification service).

Compatibility

The bridge currently only supports some of the email clients. More details can be found on the official website. I've tested this on a Synology DiskStation and it runs well. However, you may need ssh onto it to run the interactive docker command to add your account. The main reason of using this instead of environment variables is that it seems to be the best way to support two-factor authentication.

Bridge CLI Guide

The initialization step exposes the bridge CLI so you can do things like switch between combined and split mode, change proxy, etc. The official guide gives more information on to use the CLI.

Build

For anyone who want to build this container on your own (for development or security concerns), here is the guide to do so. First, you need to cd into the directory (deb or build, depending on which type of image you want). Then just run the docker build command

docker build .

That's it. The Dockerfile and bash scripts handle all the downloading, building, and packing. You can also add tags, push to your favorite docker registry, or use buildx to build multi architecture images.

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ProtonMail IMAP/SMTP Bridge Docker container
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